文章摘要
蔡思琪1,2 ,李积普1,2 ,谢红彬1,2* ,刘 强1,2.基于利益相关者的国家矿山公园旅游可持续发展 评价[J].海南师范大学学报自科版,2023,36(3):320-333
基于利益相关者的国家矿山公园旅游可持续发展 评价
Evaluation of Sustainable Development of National Mining Park Tourism Based on Stakeholders
  
DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2023.03.010
中文关键词: 矿山公园  利益相关者  旅游可持续发展  评价  遂昌国家矿山公园
英文关键词: mining park  stakeholders  sustainable tourism development  evaluation  Suichang National Mining Park
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41871208)
作者单位
蔡思琪1,2 ,李积普1,2 ,谢红彬1,2* ,刘 强1,2 1. 福建师范大学 地理科学学院/碳中和未来技术学院福建 福州 350007 2. 湿润亚热带山地生态国家重点实验室培育基地福建 福州 350007 
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中文摘要:
      矿山公园开发经营中各类利益相关者诉求及其关系协调对旅游可持续发展产生重要 影响。基于政府部门、相关企业、压力团体和社区居民4类利益相关者多方面利益诉求,构建矿山 公园旅游可持续发展评价体系,选取遂昌国家矿山公园为案例地,评价其旅游可持续发展水平。 借助贡献度、关联度及障碍度分析利益相关者的多方面影响,通过3种维度组合计算指标综合影响 值并将其排序归类,以此深入探讨影响矿山公园旅游可持续发展的关键因素。评价结果表明:遂 昌国家矿山公园旅游处于基本可持续发展阶段,且初具发展潜力;政府部门贡献度最大,相关企业 次之,压力团体和社区居民对矿山公园旅游开发的参与度和话语权不足;政府的支持、企业间的协 助与居民的环保意识等为旅游可持续发展提供强大动力,但居民参与决策的力度不足使得旅游可 持续发展受限。
英文摘要:
      The demands of various stakeholders and their coordination relations in the development and management of mining parks have an impact on the sustainable development of tourism. Based on the interest demands of four types of stakeholders including government departments, relevant enterprises, pressure groups and community residents, an evalua⁃ tion system for the sustainable development of mining park tourism was established. The Suichang National Mining Park was selected as the case to evaluate its level of sustainable development of tourism. With the help of contribution degree, correlation degree and obstacle degree, the various impacts of stakeholders were analyzed, and the comprehensive impact value of indicators was calculated and sorted through the combination of three dimensions, to further explore the key factors affecting the sustainable development of mining park tourism. The evaluation results showed that the tourism of Suichang National Mine Park was in the stage of basic sustainable development and has begun to have the development potential.The government departments contributed the most, followed by the related enterprises. The pressure groups and the commu⁃ nity residents had insufficient participation and discourse power in mining park tourism development. The government sup⁃ port, assistance between enterprises and residents’ awareness of environmental protection provided strong impetus for the sustainable development of tourism, but the residents’ insufficient participation in decision-making limited the sustainable development of tourism.
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