陈熠民,江辉仙*,骆泳婷,叶福伟,赖春雨.基于AHP的福州市垃圾中转站空间布局分析与评价[J].海南师范大学学报自科版,2021,34(3):315-322 |
基于AHP的福州市垃圾中转站空间布局分析与评价 |
Spatial Layout Analysis and Evaluation of Garbage Transfer Stationsin Fuzhou Based on AHP |
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DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2021.03.010 |
中文关键词: 垃圾中转站 空间布局 选址 GIS 层次分析法 |
英文关键词: garbage transfer station spatial layout location GIS analytic hierarchy process |
基金项目:福建省大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(S202010394030) |
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中文摘要: |
为提高城市垃圾管理系统运转效率,针对垃圾转运系统中中转站选址问题,采用层次
分析法(AHP)构建福州市城区垃圾中转站空间布局现状评价体系,利用欧氏距离分析、缓冲区分
析和叠置分析等GIS空间分析方法进行适宜性评价并提出优化方案。研究结果表明部分现有站点
处于适宜性等级较低的区域内,研究有效解决了垃圾中转站选址不合理问题,为政府决策部门合
理规划垃圾中转站选址提供有益参考。 |
英文摘要: |
In order to improve the operation efficiency of urban garbage management system, solving the location problem
of garbage transfer station in garbage transfer system, the improved analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used to construct
the evaluation system of spatial layout status of garbage transfer station in Fuzhou, the GIS spatial analysis methods such as
Euclidean distance analysis, buffer analysis and overlay analysis were combined to analyze the current situation of the spa⁃
tial layout of garbage transfer stations in the urban area of Fuzhou, and the suitability evaluation and proposed optimization
scheme were performed. The result shows that some stations are in areas with lower suitability levels. This method can be ef⁃
fectively used to solve the problem of unreasonable location of garbage transfer station and provide a useful reference for
government decision-making departments to plan the location of garbage transfer station reasonably. |
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