文章摘要
朱亚东,卢艳清,何鸿举,冉军舰*.响应面法优化复合发酵果汁工艺研究[J].海南师范大学学报自科版,2019,32(1):64-71
响应面法优化复合发酵果汁工艺研究
Development of Composite Juice Fermentation and FuzzyComprehensive Sensory Evaluation
  
DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2019.01.011
中文关键词: 嗜酸乳杆菌  复合发酵  感官综合评价  响应面法
英文关键词: Lactobacillus acidophilus  compound fermentation  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the senses  response surface method
基金项目:河南省高校重点科研项目(18A550006)
作者单位
朱亚东,卢艳清,何鸿举,冉军舰* 河南科技学院 食品学院河南 新乡 453003 
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中文摘要:
      通过苹果和草莓榨汁配制,进行复合果汁发酵优化试验,以期制得一种新型的复合发 酵果汁。以发酵时间、发酵温度、菌种接种量为试验因素,以嗜酸乳杆菌为接种菌种,采用响应面 优化法,研究复合发酵果汁最佳工艺条件。试验结果显示,从形态、颜色、口感上评定得出复合发 酵果汁的最佳发酵工艺条件为:最佳发酵时间40 h、最佳发酵温度37 ℃、最佳接种量1 %,并在4 ℃ 储藏6 h。该复合发酵果汁中苹果与草莓的最佳配比为1∶1、白糖15%。所制得的苹果、草莓复合 发酵果汁色泽显深红色,风味独特,形态均匀,口感酸甜、柔滑。
英文摘要:
      Compound juice fermentation experiment was carried out with apple and strawberry as raw materials and the fer⁃ mentation conditions were optimized. Lactobacillus acidophilus was used as fermentation strain, and the inoculation quanti⁃ ty, temperature, fermentation time was used as test factors to study the optimal conditions for compound juice fermentation, using response surface method. The results indicated that in terms of texture and color, the optimum technology of com⁃ pound juice fermentation was: Lactobacillus acidophilus quantity 1.0%, fermentation temperature 37 ℃, fermentation time 40 h, 4 ℃ temperature stored at 6 h. The optimal ratio of apple and berry in compound juice was 1∶1, and the sugar content was 15%. In conclusion, the fermented juice showed deep red color, unique flavor, uniform shape, taste sour and sweet, soft.
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