| 许士林1，杨鹏辉1*，牛希璨2，张杨1，刘淳妍1.基于熵权-层次分析法的江苏省本科教育质量影响因素研究[J].海南师范大学学报自科版,2018,31(3):331-337 |
| 基于熵权-层次分析法的江苏省本科教育质量影响因素研究 |
| Study on Factors Influencing Undergraduate Education Quality in Jiangsu Province Based on Entropy Weight AHP |
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| DOI：10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2018.03.013 |
| 中文关键词: 本科教育质量 主成分分析法 熵权-层次分析法 SPSS |
| 英文关键词: undergraduate education quality principal component analysis entropy weight-AHP SPSS |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（11601001）；安徽省大学生创新训练基金（201710378615） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 536 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 选取江苏省13 个地级市为研究对象，构建了主成分综合评价模型，计算出各市综合评
价值并进行排名。利用层次分析法构建了本科教育质量评价指标体系，并在此基础上运用熵权-
层次分析法计算出各指标综合权重，找出影响本科教育质量最主要因素。得出的主要结论有：（1）
南京市本科教育质量最好；（2）江苏省教育资源分布不平衡，优质资源主要集中在苏南地区；（3）师
生比是影响本科教育质量最关键的因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Thirteen cities were selected from Jiangsu province as the research objects, and the undergraduate education
quality evaluation was studied to construct the principal component comprehensive evaluation model and calculate the
comprehensive evaluation values of cities and rank them. Based on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the evaluation in⁃
dex system of the undergraduate education quality was constructed. On the basis of the entropy weight hierarchy analysis
method, the main factors affecting the undergraduate education quality were found out by the comprehensive weight of each
index. The main conclusions are as follows: ( 1)The quality of undergraduate education in Nanjing city was the best;(2)
The distribution of educational resources in Jiangsu province was uneven, and high - quality resources were mainly in south⁃
ern Jiangsu province; ( 3) The teacher-student ratio was the most critical factor affecting the quality of undergraduate educa⁃
tion. |
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