| 周慧敏,朱欢,江旭恒.中国优秀直板乒乓球运动员马琳技战术的全方位考量与评析[J].海南师范大学学报自科版,2016,29(3):346-350 |
| 中国优秀直板乒乓球运动员马琳技战术的全方位考量与评析 |
| A Full Range of Considerations and Evaluation of Technique and Tactics of Chinese Straight Table Tennis Player Ma Lin |
| 投稿时间：2016-05-13 |
| DOI：10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2016.03.20160322 |
| 中文关键词: 马琳 技战术 考量与评析 |
| 英文关键词: Ma Lin Skills and Tactics Considerations and Evaluation |
| 基金项目:湖北民族学院科技学院科研课题（KJS201613）；湖北民族学院科技学院教研课题（KJY201408） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 通过查阅文献、观看比赛录像等方法，对马琳的技战术体系进行了详细考察，全方位分析了其技战术，以期为直板选手技术结构体系的构建提供参考. 研究表明，马琳的技战术有以下特点：发球迷惑性强、威胁大；接发球手段多样；正手侧身抢冲能力强，其标志性的侧身暴冲是最主要的得分手段；反手推挡结合直板横打，且推挡技术多样化；反手周旋时配合一板侧切能够有效打乱对方的节奏；战术应用变化模式算计周密. 马琳技术体系不足之处主要是反手横打技术及正手远台相持能力较弱，但这并不影响马琳技战术体系的高度，其高质量的发球、极具威胁的正手暴冲及复杂多变的战术仍是今后选手技术体系构建中应借鉴的地方，尤其是直板选手. |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper makes a detailed description of the technology system of Chinese table tennis player Ma Lin by the method of literature review and game video observation, and gives a full range of considerations and evaluation of his technique and tactics, with the purpose of providing reference for the construction of straight technical architecture for the future players. The study shows that Ma Lin’s technique has the following features: deceptively strong and threatening serve, receiving many means, strong ability of forehand sideways, the iconic sideways acceleration as the main means of scoring, backhand block combined with straight cross and block technology diversification, backhand play with a lateral cut effectively disturbing other’s rhythm, tactical application variety, calculating carefully, etc. Although Ma Lin technology has certain deficiencies, such as not having true sense of backhand cross playing technique and insufficient repelling forehand distant station capacity, it does not affect the height of his technology and tactics system. Ma Lin’s high quality serve, threatening forehand explosive power and impact force, changeable and complex tactics should be used for reference by other players, especially straight players in the process of building technology system. |
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